Chisom Onwuka Essays - Fiction, Short Stories, Literature

Chisom Onwuka Professor Rose 1302 19 July 2013 Uncover The Tell-Tale Heart Insight into one of Poe's most amazing short stories Contrasting imagery in "The Tell-Tale Heart" by Edgar Allan Poe represents an ingenious narration on his behalf. Poe utilizes his words to fashion out the true image of madness in the behavior of the narrator. In order for readers to better understand the psyche of the narrator, Poe effectively displays a milieu of light and dark imagery and dramatic language to thereby expose the disease which plagues the storyteller. Poe introduces the character as being "dreadfully nervous," (Poe 450) which gives credible evidence about the insanity of the narrator as he himself claims that "the disease had sharpened his senses" (Poe, The Tell-Tale Heart) even though he stands in still darkness. Continuously, in the story the narrator informs the reader about his eagerness to end the life of the old man. He describes how meticulous and in-depth he went in planning his master's death. He utilizes words such as "Heaven, Hell, lantern, crevice, dreadful silence, and many others". He also employs contrasting imagery as a modem to allow readers to interpret the narrator's actual thoughts instead of the unreliable reasons he gives. The narrator travels in darkness or "at midnight" (Poe 450) which allows the readers to assume his deeds are not of good nature and hold evil intent. This idea of night being the time of evil was Poe's most valuable asset in " The Tell-Tale Heart " and many other stories because of the strange, devious motives described by the narrator. The readers might also notice that in " The Tell-Tale Heart" Poe uses words repetitively to add more emphasis and emotion to the situations. Often he says "very very" (Poe 451) which helps the narrator better process information when describing events. Also, repetition emphasizes the assumed evil nature of the narrator for it symbols the "acuteness of his senses" which means he holds a very sensitive feeling to his surroundings and can understand situations deeper than others. Ironically, in the story " The Tell-Tale Heart" , the feelings of sensitivity is what caused his annoyance towards his master thereby leading the narra tor to take his master life. Additionally, Poe does not just restate adjectives or descriptive words but he also repeats sentence structures for a more dramatic effort so readers may feel the same adrenaline action held by the narrator. Sentences such as "true!-nervous-very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am" "I moved it slowly- very, very slowly, so that I might not disturb the old man's sleep.." "And now- again! - hark! Louder! Louder! Louder! Louder!" The sentence structure of this story seems to resemble a winding mirror which pulls the reader in a suspenseful journey to understand or at least glimpse at the thought process and imagination of a psychotic man. Poe ingeniously constructed the narrator so as for the readers to experience something out of the ordinary. Many questions arise in this story by readers who wish to fully understand his work; questions such as is the narrator male or female, shall we ever know the true reason why the three mysterious police officers continuously ignored the insane caretaker, and why the story was only written from one point of view. These questions once again lead to the economic planning of Poe, for he created this story for open interpretation of why the man acted as he did. The plague which the narrator faced was very obvious for he stated by fact that we will all presume that he is mad and his actions and behaviors will prove it. Work Cited Poe, Edgar Allan. The Tell-Tale Heart. Boston: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2011, 2010, 2007. Print

The Health Benefits of Tanning

The Health Benefits of Tanning Free Online Research Papers The therapeutic exposure to sunlight has origin in ancient Chinese and Egyptian medicine. Recently, however, there has been much controversy as to whether or not tanning is a good idea, whether or not it is healthy. The popularity of tanning beds has greatly risen with adults, yet skyrocketed with image-obsessed teens. Although many warn it against, people are starting to urge others to tan, stressing the numerous benefits, for both health and self-esteem. Tanning in and of itself is not unhealthy; contrary to what many think, tanning is very healthy for you in a number of ways. â€Å"Tans are natural shields against the suns ultraviolet radiation, which can damage skin tissue in the form of a sunburn (as well as cause cancer in the long-run). Exposure to ultraviolet rays causes certain skin cells to produce the pigment melanin, which darkens through oxidation. Enough beach bumming and those cells will migrate closer to the skins surface and produce more melanin, further darkening the skin into a suntan. Its no wonder our bodies have developed the ability to produce melanin. The pigment absorbs ultraviolet radiation and defends against further penetration of skin tissue.† (8) Tans are great because they are our body’s natural protection against sunburns, and without them we would be much more susceptible to burns and skin cancer. This is why, during the summer, people get burned the first time they go into the sun – because their bodies are not yet prepared to fight sunburns. Tanning is necessary to prevent against burning and hu rting the skin, and tanning beds are great and easy ways to tan in a controlled atmosphere. Beginning with physical appearance, tanning adds a young and healthy glow. In addition, a tan makes one look more muscular and defined, and will help hide visible veins, body hair, and impurities in or on the skin. With the intense pressure to look one’s best, many resort to tanning to give themselves a young and healthy look, but do not completely understand its full effect. Tanning has proven to help many skin conditions, from acne to eczema, and even psoriasis, â€Å"a fairly common and extremely persistent skin disease †¦ the typical lesion of psoriasis is a red, sharply circumscribed patch with silvery scales.† (11) In fact, eighty percent of psoriasis sufferers who tan show improvement as a direct result of their exposure to the ultraviolet light. â€Å"The skin disease had plagued Candy Knox since childhood. Each winter, the red, scaly patches indicative of psoriasis would reappear on her arms and Knox would once again contend with discomfort and feel ings of insecurity. But a few years ago her dermatologist recommended a surprising treatment that has helped Knox cope when cold weather hits: indoor tanning. ‘My doctor said my best bet was to move to Florida or go tanning when I needed it,’ said Knox, who now makes periodic trips to the tanning booth. ‘It really seems to help whenever I have a breakout.’† (5) Sunlight has proven to affect over one hundred of the body’s function. Exposure to light has proven to lower the resting heart rate and blood pressure. It also lowers cholesterol because the body uses the liver’s cholesterol as raw material to produce vitamin D. Sunlight reduces stress and can help the immune system, as well as increase the skin’s resistance to infections. With exercise, sunlight has many beneficial results, as it heightens physical performance. Sunlight can increase cardiac output, as well as increase energy, endurance, and muscular strength. Lastly, it is proven that â€Å"sunlight stimulates the thyroid gland, which boosts your metabolism.† (9) Seasonal Affective Disorder is also known as winter depression, an affective mood disorder that stems from lack of sunlight. Most SAD sufferers experience regular mental health throughout most of the year, but experience depression symptoms during the winter months. Dyane Riel, for example, was born and raised in a small Canadian village where it snows in October and stays dark for almost half the year. Riel said many of the locals experience Seasonal Affective Disorder. â€Å"A lot of people I knew were depressed all the time† Says Dyane. â€Å"They opened tanning shops in town and everyone uses them. Many people go south for vacations as well. These things are great therapy for them.† (5) Also, exposure to bright light has been found to alleviate some symptoms of Pre Menstrual Syndrome, or PMS, such as mild depression, mood swings, physical discomfort, irritability, and social withdrawal. Looking at other health benefits, tanning has been shown to release endorphins, a chemical that produces a happy, pleasant feeling. It also produces vitamin D, a vitamin many people are deficient in, which is necessary for calcium absorption in the body. Tanning beds are great because one can go at any time they are available and get that sunlight they have been lacking. One of the benefits of going tanning is that the exposure to UVB light is the bodys natural way to produce vitamins. A great percentage of today’s population is vitamin D deficient. People get between ninety and ninety-five perfect of their vitamin D through sun exposure, and people are going outdoors less and less as the years go by. For example, the vast majority of people works indoors, drives cars instead of walking or biking, and exercises inside a gym as opposed to running or working out outside. One of the greatest benefits of tanning is the increased production of vitamin D, which is an excellen t vitamin for a number of reasons. Research has recently shown that individuals with healthy vitamin D levels are much less likely to develop certain forms of cancer, such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, colon cancer, and prostate cancer. These life-threatening cancers are much more common in those who do not receive regular sunlight, as vitamin D plays a role in slowing the growth of the cancer cells in these kinds of tumors. When vitamin D is missing, your body releases another hormone, parathyroid, to pull calcium out of the skeleton. One result of this is osteoporosis, a bone-brittling disease which leads to approximately one million hip or bone fractures a year. â€Å"[Boston University medical school professor Michael] Holick believes the high rates of osteoporosis among the elderly can be partly traced to the fact that many spend little time outside and theyre diligent sunscreen wearers. Indeed, studies suggest that 30 to 40 percent of American and British elders with hip fractures were low on [vitamin] D. The problem could be remedied with the same ultraviolet lights that iguana owners use for their pets. ‘We dont do this for nursing home residents,’ Holick says, ‘but we’ll spend 40 bucks for lights for an iguana.’† (10) Osteoporosis and cancer, however, are not the only health risks from vitamin D deficiency that we should worry about. â€Å"Current research indicates vitamin D deficiency plays a role in causing seventeen varieties of cancer as well as heart disease, stroke, hypertension, autoimmune diseases, diabetes, depression, chronic pain, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, muscle weakness, muscle wasting, birth defects, and periodontal disease. (7) In Finland, where the sun shows for only a few hours a day during wintertime, natives have the world’s highest incidence of Type 1 diabetes. In a study tracking ten thousand children, researchers discovered that those who had regular doses of vitamin D as infants were approximately 80 percent less likely to develop Type 1 diabetes than those who did not get enough of it. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is more common the farther one is from the equator. Aforementioned Professor Holick â€Å"recruited 18 volunteers with mild hypertension and put them under UVB lights for at least six minutes three times a week. After six weeks, the amount of D in their systems had more than doubled and their blood pressure had dropped significantly to normal for some.† Tanning is undoubtedly good for ones health and appearance, as mentioned before, but many people question why tanning beds are so popular when the sun is free. However, there are a great number of reasons why tanning beds are superior. First of all, there are parts of the Earth that do not always receive as much sunlight as needed during the day for people to remain healthy. Professor Holick joked, â€Å"you could stand outside naked from the time the sun rises till it sets and you won’t make any [vitamin] D.† (10) The vast majority of people that do not already tan don’t realize that tanning salons have different strengths of beds, and customers can choose how long they are exposed to the UV rays. Tanners can use either the lotions sold at the store to enhance their tans or a light sunblock to lessen it, however exposure to UV rays from either tanning or the sun is greatly recommended by many doctors to treat skin conditions and prevent a vast number of hea lth risks. In conclusion, tanning is best in small doses, almost deemed necessary for a multitude of reasons. From the prevention of cancers, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, hypertension, autoimmune diseases, depression, chronic pain, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, muscle weakness or wasting, birth defects, and periodontal disease to just wanting to look and feel better, tanning is a great way to stay healthy and look good. WORKS CITED 1 http://beauty.expertvillage.com/experts/tanning-benefits.htm 2 protanusa.net/22880_24831.asp#0 3 tantalk.com/think-positive-about-uv/2358089-what-benefits-tanning.html 4 http://tanningtruth.dynedge.com/page.php?pid=16 5 tnhonline.com/user/index.cfm?event=displayregistrationpromptrequiredregistration=1thereferer=http%3A//media.www.tnhonline.com/media/storage/paper674/news/2004/10/25/News/Tanning.The.Dermatologist.Approved.CureAll-780596.shtml 6 totaltan.net/cgi-script/csArticles/articles/000000/000038.htm?748 7 vitamindcouncil.com/ 8 livescience.com/mysteries/070803_llm_tan_body.html 9 sun-rayz-tanning.com/tanningtips.php 10 ultimatetanoc.com/knowledge/benefits.asp 11 â€Å"Psoriasis.† Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. Volume 20. Chicago: William Benton, 1970. 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Company Law and Companies Act Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Company Law and Companies Act - Case Study Example Alistair Darling, the Secretary of State of the department of trade and industry in the UK had stated that the act would be implemented before the year 2009. However by the end of 2007, most of the provisions had have been put into effect. Therefore, the Company Act 2006 is being implemented step by step. One of the important provisions that are being implemented in the Company Act 2006 is Derivative Claims. Derivative claims allow the shareholders to act against the board of directors on behalf of the company. This has been a bold step by the Parliament of the United Kingdom since it was not possible for the shareholders to have this level of control the company. The objective of the Parliament is therefore to make the legislation pertaining to the company law which is more flexible and more modern1. Thus the shareholder can bring forward a legal claim against the director of the company, if the shareholder has a valid reason to do so. Generally, the reason behind shareholders actio n against director is a wrong committed by the director against the company. The sections of the Companies Act 2006 are sections 260 to sections 264. ... These sections make it necessary for the shareholders to ask permission from the court for continuing their action against the directors. The shareholders require basing their action against the director on grounds such as proposed or actual action or action by a director which includes breach of trust or a breach of duty against the company, or default and negligence towards the expected duties of a director. The proceedings are usually brought not in the name of the shareholder but in the name of the company. Furthermore, the claim can be brought not only against the director, but also against the shadow director or a former director of the company. Geoffrey Morse(2007, p.5) states 'Part11 identifies a procedure whereby a member of the company may seek to institute a derivative claim ( in England and Wales or northern Ireland) or derivative proceedings(In Scotland), and actions seeking relief on behalf of the company in respect to a wrong done to it. Henceforward, derivative actions may be brought only under this part or as a result of a court order under the unfair prejudice provisions of the Act. However, not all wrongs done to the company may be the subject of a derivative action under Part 11. Only acts or omissions by directors may give rise to derivative actions and where those acts or omissions involve negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust.' Derivative Claims Derivative claims is a process which can be divided into two broad stages. First of all, the shareholders need to show they are acting on behalf of the company and don't have vested interests. Additionally, courts need to ensure that are conforming to the guidelines or the provisions laid down by the Companies Act